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</head><body><div id="web_bg"></div><div id="sidebar"><div id="menu-mask"></div><div id="sidebar-menus"><div class="avatar-img is-center"><img src= "" data-lazy-src="/img/%E8%9B%8B%E9%BB%84.jpg" onerror="onerror=null;src='/img/friend_404.gif'" alt="avatar"/></div><div class="sidebar-site-data site-data is-center"><a href="/archives/"><div class="headline">文章</div><div class="length-num">7</div></a><a href="/tags/"><div class="headline">标签</div><div class="length-num">6</div></a><a href="/categories/"><div class="headline">分类</div><div class="length-num">0</div></a></div><hr/><div class="menus_items"><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" href="/"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-home"></i><span> Home</span></a></div><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" href="/bangumis/index.html"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-home"></i><span> 追番</span></a></div><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" href="/comments/"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-envelope"></i><span> 留言板</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="post" id="body-wrap"><header class="post-bg" id="page-header" style="background-image: url('https://p3.ssl.qhimgs1.com/sdr/400__/t01238e716c749053f9.jpg')"><nav id="nav"><span id="blog_name"><a id="site-name" href="/">蛋黄派派主的博客</a></span><div id="menus"><div id="search-button"><a class="site-page social-icon search"><i class="fas fa-search fa-fw"></i><span> 搜索</span></a></div><div class="menus_items"><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" href="/"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-home"></i><span> Home</span></a></div><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" href="/bangumis/index.html"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-home"></i><span> 追番</span></a></div><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" href="/comments/"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-envelope"></i><span> 留言板</span></a></div></div><div id="toggle-menu"><a class="site-page"><i class="fas fa-bars fa-fw"></i></a></div></div></nav><div id="post-info"><h1 class="post-title">思辨英语</h1><div id="post-meta"><div class="meta-firstline"><span class="post-meta-date"><i class="far fa-calendar-alt fa-fw post-meta-icon"></i><span class="post-meta-label">发表于</span><time class="post-meta-date-created" datetime="2022-10-19T10:06:23.000Z" title="发表于 2022-10-19 18:06:23">2022-10-19</time><span class="post-meta-separator">|</span><i class="fas fa-history fa-fw post-meta-icon"></i><span class="post-meta-label">更新于</span><time class="post-meta-date-updated" datetime="2022-10-23T10:24:58.937Z" title="更新于 2022-10-23 18:24:58">2022-10-23</time></span></div><div class="meta-secondline"><span class="post-meta-separator">|</span><span class="post-meta-pv-cv" id="" data-flag-title="思辨英语"><i class="far fa-eye fa-fw post-meta-icon"></i><span class="post-meta-label">阅读量:</span><span id="busuanzi_value_page_pv"><i class="fa-solid fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span></span></div></div></div></header><main class="layout" id="content-inner"><div id="post"><article class="post-content" id="article-container"><h1 id="Critical-Reading-Quiz"><a href="#Critical-Reading-Quiz" class="headerlink" title="Critical Reading Quiz"></a>Critical Reading Quiz</h1><h2 id="题目"><a href="#题目" class="headerlink" title="题目"></a>题目</h2><p>Read through the following passages and identify the author’s position&#x2F;conclusion and reasons used to support it. </p>
<p><strong>Passage 1</strong> </p>
<p>It was initially believed that young children could not understand other people’s points of view or undertake tasks such as counting and measuring until they were at least seven years of age. However, it seems the problem does not lie in children’s capacity to do these things so much as in their understanding of what is being asked and why. If there is no obvious purpose, or they do not understand the language used, children find tasks difficult. Even young children can perform tasks formerly considered too advanced for them, as long as these are set up in ways that make sense to them. Problems that involve teddies or drinks, for example, may be meaningful to a very young child, whereas tasks with counters and beakers are not. </p>
<p><strong>Passage 2</strong> </p>
<p>Pit’s End should become a site of major archaeological importance. Formerly, it was believed that the three large granite stones found near the village were deposited after the melting of glaciers at the end of the last ice age. Eleven new stones were unearthed during recent excavations. The area had been covered in farmland. Aerial photography suggested that the area was worthy of excavation. The layout of the fourteen stones suggests they were originally part of an unusual oval formation. They are spaced evenly at approximately two metres, which suggests they were laid out by a former settlement, possibly for religious purposes. Geologists confirm they are unlikely to have been laid down by glacial or other natural causes. Tools unearthed there recently are amongst the oldest ever discovered in this country, making them of significant interest. The dig has been funded by the national lottery. </p>
<p><strong>Passage 3</strong> </p>
<p>Is there anyone out there? </p>
<p>1 In some countries, the idea that there is life on other planets would make people laugh or sneer. In others, the inhabitants not only believe in life elsewhere in the universe but make efforts to communicate with it. There are certainly doubters and believers on this issue. </p>
<p>2 One traditional argument for the existence of extraterrestrial life, known as the plenitude theory, is that there are so many star systems in the universe that it is unlikely that only earth would bear intelligent life. Indeed, it could be considered the folly of human arrogance to think that we are the only intelligent life in all of space. Not so, argue those who subscribe to contingency theory. Their argument, and it is a compelling one, is that life is a happy accident, a serendipity. They claim that the processes which led to the evolution of life are so complicated that it is extraordinary they occurred even once. They consider it extremely unlikely that the same set of processes could ever occur again. Thus, we have very divergent theories on whether there is life out there or not. </p>
<p>3 It is unlikely that there is extraterrestrial life. For over 100 years, radio waves have been used to track space for signs of life and so far have uncovered nothing. If there was intelligent life out there, it is probable that we would have identified some sign of it by now. </p>
<p>4 The most convincing current argument for extraterrestrial life comes from convergence theory. Convergence theory refers to situations when two different species are faced with a problem and independently arrive at the same solution. For example, both bats and birds evolved wings in order to fly. Similarly, octopus and squid have camera-like eyes. The species evolved separately, arriving at these adaptations independently. This suggests that although there may be infinite possibilities in the universe, nature tends to repeat itself. Morris (2004) has argued that where nature has produced something once, it is likely to produce it again. However, Morris himself recognises that even the basic conditions for life may be rare in the universe. Nature may be willing but the conditions might not be right. It is probable that the exacting conditions required for life are unlikely to be found more than once. It is unlikely that other planets will be exactly the right distance from their sun, with the right gravity, the right combination of chemicals and physics, with water and atmosphere. </p>
<p>5 Although convergence theory indicates that nature tends to reproduce the same outcomes, and plenitude theory argues that the multiplicity of star systems increases the likelihood of extraterrestrial life, the arguments are not convincing. The conditions for life itself are so fragile and complex that it is remarkable that life occurred even once, much less that it could be repeated elsewhere. </p>
<p>#####################################################</p>
<p>Passage 1: </p>
<p>The author’s position&#x2F;conclusion: </p>
<p>Reasons: </p>
<p>Passage 2: </p>
<p>The author’s position&#x2F;conclusion: </p>
<p>Reasons: </p>
<p>Passage 3: </p>
<p>The author’s position&#x2F;conclusion: </p>
<p>Reasons: </p>
<h2 id="解答"><a href="#解答" class="headerlink" title="解答"></a>解答</h2><p><strong>Passage 1:</strong> </p>
<p>The author’s position&#x2F;conclusion: </p>
<p>Whether young children can understand other people’s points of view or take tasks lies in whether the tasks are set up in ways that make sense to them instead of children’s capacity. </p>
<p><strong>Reasons:</strong> </p>
<p>​	If there is no obvious purpose, or they do not understand the language used, children find tasks difficult.</p>
<p>Problems that involve teddies or drinks, for example, may be meaningful to a very young child, whereas tasks with counters and beakers are not.</p>
<p><strong>Passage 2:</strong> </p>
<p>The author’s position&#x2F;conclusion: </p>
<p>​	Pit’s End should become a site of major archaeological importance.</p>
<p><strong>Reasons:</strong> </p>
<p>​	Eleven new stones were unearthed during recent excavations.</p>
<p>​	The fourteen stones were laid out by a former settlement, possibly for religious purposes.</p>
<p>​	Tools unearthed there recently are amongst the oldest ever discovered in this country, making them of significant interest.</p>
<p>​	The dig has been funded by the national lottery.</p>
<p><strong>Passage 3:</strong> </p>
<p>The author’s position&#x2F;conclusion: </p>
<p>​	It is unlikely that there is extraterrestrial life. The conditions for life itself are so fragile and complex that it is remarkable that life occurred even once, much less that it could be repeated elsewhere.</p>
<p><strong>Reasons:</strong> </p>
<p>​	For over 100 years, radio waves have been used to track space for signs of life and so far have uncovered nothing. If there was intelligent life out there, it is probable that we would have identified some sign of it by now.</p>
<p>​	Convergence theory shows that although there may be infinite possibilities in the universe, nature tends to repeat itself. However, even the basic conditions for life may be rare in the universe. </p>
<p>Plenitude theory argues that the multiplicity of stars systems increases the likelihood of extraterrestrial life which is not convincing.</p>
<h1 id="pre-test"><a href="#pre-test" class="headerlink" title="pre-test"></a>pre-test</h1><h2 id="题目-1"><a href="#题目-1" class="headerlink" title="题目"></a>题目</h2><p><img src= "" data-lazy-src="https://gitee.com/wangnianrui/pic/raw/master/20221019182804.png" alt="image-20221019182804032"></p>
<h2 id="初稿"><a href="#初稿" class="headerlink" title="初稿"></a>初稿</h2><p>\1. Answer: </p>
<p>I think the writer is a researcher of music art.</p>
<p>Because he knows a lot about these music artists’ experiences and knowledge of music, and he pays attention to the importance of the art instead of a singer.</p>
<p>Examples are that his introduction of the background and sentences like “reached legendary status in France and in the entire world”, and he quotes the critic Denise Glaser’s opinion.</p>
<p>\2. Answer:</p>
<p>The general topic of the passage is that a good idea does not belong to anybody, it’s perfectly fair to use other people’s work or ideas if you make them your own. </p>
<p>\3. Answer: </p>
<p>I think the author supports the topic.</p>
<p>Because the author thinks that Serge Gainsbourg’s action of stealing other’s music idea is right and raises some different opinions and denies them next..</p>
<p>Examples are the first paragraph, forth paragraph, fifth paragraph, opinions such as “A good idea does not belong to anybody”, “when you put something in the public domain, it is bound to be plagiarized, so you should not complain about it” and so on.</p>
<p>\4. Your essay：</p>
<p>Art Belongs to Everyone, but Creation not</p>
<p>​	When it comes to the “create”, some people believe that taking someone else’s work or ideas and passing them off as one’s own is wrong, however, others think that a good idea belongs to everyone, if you put something in the public domain, it is bound to be plagiarized.</p>
<p>​	From my perspective, the art shouldn’t belong to anyone, any city, even any country, it belongs to everyone. Anyone can access the spirit from art works and learn from if so that they can create their own works. However, people’s creation and works contain their painstaking effort, which may cost the creator’s months, years of time. If there is no limit of plagiarizing, people’s efforts can be replaced not needing the slightest effort. In that case, who will devote his time to create new things? Absolutely, the answer is no one.</p>
<p>​	As far as I can see, you can use other’s works or creations just for reference and develop yourself, or join hands with the people you are going to learn from so that them can also obtain the profit geared to them.</p>
<p>​	Only when we put our own thinking in the art instead of just coping, can the art world be more and more colorful. Only seeking cooperation instead of taking it can make open source last forever.  </p>
<p>\5. 反思任务1: 你在完成上面阅读任务1，2，和3时，觉得跟以前完成的英语阅读任务相比有哪些不同？遇到最大的挑战是什么？</p>
<p>变客观题为主观题，需要自己的思考和组织语言能力。</p>
<p>\5. 反思任务2: 说说你完成写作任务4的感受，并评价一下你今天完成的写作任务，10分满分的话，你给自己几分？为什么？</p>
<p>想要论证自己的观点就需要先阐述清除所有观点，然后列举我的论证，再提出怎么做，最后需要总结。</p>
<p><strong>老师评语：</strong> 8分，论证的内容相对完整，但是语言可以进一步提升。</p>
<h2 id="二稿"><a href="#二稿" class="headerlink" title="二稿"></a>二稿</h2><p>Art Belongs to Everyone, but Creation not</p>
<p>​	When it comes to “create”, some people believe that taking someone else’s work or standpoints and passing them off as one’s own concepts is wrong, however, others think that a good idea belongs to everyone, if you put something in the public domain, it is bound to be plagiarized.</p>
<p>​	From my perspective, art shouldn’t belong to anyone, any city or even any country, however, it pertains to everyone. Anyone can access the significance from art works and learn from it so that they can create their own works. Nevertheless, individuals’ creation and works includes their painstaking effort, which may cost the creator’s months, years of time. Provided that there is no limit of plagiarizing, people’s efforts can be superseded not needing the slightest effort. In that case, who will devote his time to creating original things? Absolutely, the answer is no one.</p>
<p>​	As far as I am concerned, you can use other’s works or creations just for reference and develop yourself, or join hands with the people you are going to learn from so that they can also obtain the profit geared to them.</p>
<p>​	Only when we put our own thinking in the art instead of just coping, can the art world be more and more colorful. Only seeking cooperation instead of taking it can make sharing resource last forever.  </p>
<h1 id="essay2"><a href="#essay2" class="headerlink" title="essay2"></a>essay2</h1><p><em>Describe the following cartoon briefly and then express your view on the privacy issue in the age of big data. (What challenges will big data bring to our privacy? How should we cope with the problems?)</em></p>
<h2 id="初稿-1"><a href="#初稿-1" class="headerlink" title="初稿"></a>初稿</h2><p>​	From the following cartoon, I can see two people on the ARRIVALS. One person stands outside with his passport in hand who looks like a traveler. The other person, wearing a hat and uniform, sitting inside, who looks like the custom, points to a screen writing “BIG DATA” and says: “Your recent Amazon purchases, Tweet Score and location history makes you 23.5% welcome here.”</p>
<p>​	In my opinion, the Internet isn’t a place allowed all-embracing without limits, and the government and society should respect people’s privacy even though we are living at the age of big data.</p>
<p>With the development of technology, our life becomes more and more electronic, and  growing individuals’ information is disclosed on the Internet regardless of whether the owner is willing. That is convenient, because we can search information wherever we are and whenever we want. However, if there is no limit of information, people’s privacy will not be protected, the Internet may be taken advantage of by people up to no good.</p>
<p>As for the government and society, if they use people’s privacy to organize the citizen, use the name of “the age of big data” to guard people’s life, is there any true freedom and human rights there? Citizens ought to be respected, and citizens’ privacy ought to be respected.</p>
<p>When it turns to how we can solve the problems, I think both the government and relative department should shoulder the duty. First, government shouldn’t use people’s privacy to limit people’s activities. Then, the relative department should investigate the information leakage seriously and establish the rules to publish who discloses people’s privacy. Last but not least, people themselves should improve their awareness of privacy protection.</p>
<h2 id="二稿："><a href="#二稿：" class="headerlink" title="二稿："></a>二稿：</h2><p>Big Data Shouldn’t Deprive Privacy</p>
<p>The picture shows that individuals’ privacy has been used at the age of big data to limit their activities. Nevertheless, from my perspective, the Internet isn’t a place allowed all-embracing without limits, and the government and society should respect people’s privacy even though we are living at the age of big data.</p>
<p>First of all, if there is no limit of the Internet, people’s privacy will not be protected. With the development of technology, our life becomes more and more electronic, and a growing number of people’s information is disclosed on the Internet regardless of whether the owner is willing. That is convenient, because we can search information wherever we are and whenever we want. However, if there is no limit of information, people’s privacy will not be protected, and the Internet may be taken advantage of by people up to no good.</p>
<p>What’s more, only when the government and organizations esteem citizens’ privacy, can the society be steady and harmonious. As for the government and organizations, if they use people’s privacy to organize the citizen, use the name of “the age of big data” to guard people’s life, is there any true freedom and human rights there? Citizens ought to be respected, and citizens’ privacy ought to be respected.</p>
<p>When it turns to how we can solve the problems, I think both the government and relative department should shoulder the duty. First, government shouldn’t use people’s privacy to limit people’s activities. Then, the relative department should investigate the information leakage seriously and establish the rules to punish the one who discloses people’s privacy. Last but not least, people themselves should improve their awareness of privacy protection.</p>
<p>​	To sum up, don’t let “the age of big data” deprive people’s privacy.</p>
<h1 id="essay3"><a href="#essay3" class="headerlink" title="essay3"></a>essay3</h1><h2 id="题目-2"><a href="#题目-2" class="headerlink" title="题目"></a>题目</h2><p><img src= "" data-lazy-src="https://gitee.com/wangnianrui/pic/raw/master/20221019182548.png" alt="image-20221019182548509"></p>
<h2 id="初稿-2"><a href="#初稿-2" class="headerlink" title="初稿"></a>初稿</h2><p>​							New Media Prepares us for the Future</p>
<p>​	With the development of the Internet, more and more people doubt whether the new media can make us better. From my perspective, new media can prepare us for the future instead of making us stupid.</p>
<p>​	Firstly, new media can serve as the information storage so as to relieve our memory burden. When the new media didn’t exist, only when people master the information which is handed down from age to age, can they have the ability to explore new knowledge and bring forth new ideas. That is so ineffective. However, new media can help us store information and provide the exact key when we need it. In that case, people can have more time to learn more professional skills and have a broader field of vision.</p>
<p>​	What’s more, new media is also an excellent tool to deal with daily tasks. Nowadays there are abundant APPs on the Internet, serving the functions of reminder and recording what to do in severe days. These APPs can help us remind petty to-dos and the conference time so that we can pay attention to do what we are doing right now without worrying about missing something. In this regard, new media can absolutely improve people’s concentration.</p>
<p>​	Last but not least, new media provides more information and technic from all corners of the country. Profit from new media, we can learn different kinds of classes by different professors on the Internet whatever we need and whenever we want. New media provides more chances for us to access information compared with previous.</p>
<p>​	In general, if we take full advantage of new media, it can prepare us for the future effectively.</p>
<h2 id="二稿-1"><a href="#二稿-1" class="headerlink" title="二稿"></a>二稿</h2><p>New Media Prepares us for the Future</p>
<p>​	With the development of the Internet, more and more people doubt whether the new media can make us better. From my perspective, <strong>new media can</strong> <strong>serve us as information storage, daily tool and technic transmission so that it can prepare us for the future.</strong></p>
<p>​	<strong>Firstly, new media can serve as the</strong> <strong>information storage</strong> <strong>so as to relieve our memory burden</strong>. When the new media didn’t exist, only when people master the information which is handed down from age to age, can they have the ability to explore new knowledge and bring forth new ideas. That is so ineffective. However, new media can help us store information and provide the exact key when we need it, for example, the electronic dictionary. In that case, people can have more time to learn more professional skills and have a broader field of vision.</p>
<p>​	<strong>What’s more, new media is also an</strong> <strong>excellent tool</strong> <strong>to deal with</strong> <strong>daily tasks.</strong> Nowadays there are abundant APPs on the Internet, serving the functions of reminder and recording what to do in severe days. These APPs can help us remind petty to-dos and the conference time so that we can pay attention to do what we are doing right now without worrying about missing something. In this regard, new media can absolutely improve people’s concentration.</p>
<p>​	<strong>Last but not least, new media</strong> <strong>transmit more information and technic</strong> <strong>from all corners of the country.</strong> Profit from new media, we can learn different kinds of classes by different professors on the Internet whatever we need and whenever we want. New media provides more chances for us to access knowledge compared with previous.</p>
<p>​	In general, if we take full advantage of new media, it can help people improve concentration and access more knowledge so that we can have more time and spirit to learn deeply and explore the distance.</p>
<h3 id="Reflections"><a href="#Reflections" class="headerlink" title="Reflections:"></a>Reflections:</h3><p><strong>\1. 跟本学期第一篇作文相比，自己都有哪些进步？为什么？</strong></p>
<p>我得作文更有逻辑感了。原先的作文或许知道要写三段式，但从没注意过主题句和各个分论点是要一一对应的，并且各个分论点之间也要有逻辑关系。</p>
<p><strong>\2. 目前写作文还有哪些困难？</strong></p>
<p>​	有些时候仍不能确定各个分论点是否有力，论点是否清晰明确。</p>
<h1 id="essay4"><a href="#essay4" class="headerlink" title="essay4"></a>essay4</h1><h2 id="Instructions"><a href="#Instructions" class="headerlink" title="Instructions:"></a>Instructions:</h2><p><em>Write</em> <em>an argumentative essay</em> <em>with no less than</em> <em>180 words on</em> ***“Do Animals Deserve Rights?***<em>”.</em> <em>You are expected to read the texts of Unit 7 first and then start to write your essay.</em>  </p>
<h2 id="Outline"><a href="#Outline" class="headerlink" title="Outline"></a>Outline</h2><p><strong>1’ Title:</strong>         Animals Deserve Rights as Well                                </p>
<p><strong>6’ Thesis:</strong>  Animals should deserve the rights of owning the home of existence, living and not be injured by humans.                              </p>
<p><strong>10</strong> <strong>’ Topic sentence 1:</strong> If animals don’t own the home of existence, they will step to extinction.                          </p>
<p>  <strong>SD A:</strong> Many kinds of freshwater fish dead out because of water pollution such as paddlefish.                              </p>
<p>  <strong>SD B:</strong> There are many kinds of animals become extinct on account of tropical rainforest destruction.                             </p>
<p>  <strong>SD C:</strong> A large number of birds’ nest on the telegraph pole are destroyed.                              </p>
<p><strong>10</strong> <strong>’ Topic sentence 2:</strong> Animal is part of the natural world, without which the balance of nature would be broken.                           </p>
<p>  <strong>SD A:</strong> If wolves were hunted and killed by humans completely, wolves’ food like rabbits would breed uncontrollably and destroy plants.                                 </p>
<p>  <strong>SD B:</strong> Ducks can eat mantis preventing crops from damage.                             </p>
<p>  <strong>SD C:</strong> Some animals can help spread pollen, without which plants’ breed will be affected.                             </p>
<p><strong>10’</strong> <strong>Topic Sentence 3</strong> <strong>:</strong> Injure animals would injure human beings themselves.                            </p>
<p>  <strong>SD A:</strong> Some animals’ extinction will reduce humans’ source of food.                             </p>
<p>  <strong>SD B:</strong> There are many kinds of lifesaving medicine being made from rare animals.                             </p>
<p>  <strong>SD C:</strong> Animals’ extinction will destroy biodiversity so that extreme climate shows more frequently.                              </p>
<p><strong>3’ Conclusion:</strong> Only animals own the rights of owning the home of existence, living and not be injured by humans, can human beings themselves survive longer.         </p>
<h2 id="初稿-3"><a href="#初稿-3" class="headerlink" title="初稿"></a>初稿</h2><p>Animals Deserve Rights as Well</p>
<p>It’s widely claimed that animals shouldn’t have rights. However, from my point of view, animals should deserve the rights of owning the home of existence, living and not being injured by humans.</p>
<p>If animals don’t own the home of existence, they will step to extinction. Many kinds of freshwater fish die out because of water pollution such as paddlefish. What’s more, there are many kinds of animals becoming extinct on account of tropical rainforest destruction. A large number of birds’ nests on the telegraph pole are destroyed.</p>
<p>Animal is a part of the natural world, without which the balance of nature would be broken. Apparently, if wolves were hunted and murdered by humans completely, wolves’ food like rabbits would breed uncontrollably and destroy plants. Also, ducks can eat mantis preventing crops from damage. Last but not least, some animals can help spread pollen, without which plants’ breed will be affected.</p>
<p>Injuring animals would injure human beings themselves. We can see some animals’ extinction will reduce humans’ source of food. What’s more, there are many kinds of lifesaving medicine being made from rare animals. To be honest, animals’ extinction will destroy biodiversity so that extreme climate shows more frequently.</p>
<p>To conclude, only animals own the rights of owning the home of existence, living and not being injured by humans, can human beings themselves survive longer.</p>
<p>The relationship between humans and animals has always been a difficult problem to balance. People often claim to be the masters of nature and always ignore the rights of animals, but animals also deserve their rights, which is explicable. <em><strong>There are great similarities between human beings and non-human animals in thought, emotion aspects,so there is no doubt that animals have their corresponding rights but not all the same rights as human.</strong></em></p>
<p>***Generally, emotions like something unique to humans, but animals have the same rich emotions as humans.***Swan will only have one companion for life, which is called loyalty. And in recent years, there have been many news reports that many animals in aquariums, aquariums, and zoos have been trapped for a long period of time, causing depression and hunger strikes, which is called depression. When the calf finds that its parents are going to be slaughtered, it will stay for a while. That’s affection. Shouldn’t an animal with such rich emotions enjoy its rights?</p>
<p><em><strong>In addition to emotions, animals also have their own unique thoughts and logic，which is the most important feature of animals enjoying their own rights.</strong></em> It is well known that there has been news of dolphins saving people. Respecting life and protecting others is also the most important part of animal thinking. Coincidentally, several professors at Stanford University have conducted a follow-up study of 300 ant colonies for 20 consecutive years, which founds that younger groups are more aggressive and antagonistic than the previous generation, and older groups are more cautious and more diplomatic. Primate non-human animals have strong learning and logical judgment capabilities and have personality characteristics similar to humans, which deserves their own rights.</p>
<p><em><strong>It has been argued that the right of human beings is driven by other creatures, so animals can only be classified as products for human consumption, and that is the reason why animals have no right. However, although animals cannot enjoy the same rights as humans, they have their own roles and have their own rights.</strong></em> The coexistence of humans and animals can maintain the relative balance of the ecological environment, which shows that they have the right to be protected by humans for endangered animals in nature. Being all important links in the biological world, endangered animals deserve the right to be protected. Tom Reagan, a retired professor at North Carolina State University in the United States, thinks that it is not enough to consider the ability of animals to feel pain. Like many vulnerable people, we must give certain animals certain basic rights to fundamentally protect them from suffering from unnecessary harm, just the right of existence that humans must be respected. In any case, it must be acknowledged that the animal has its own rights rather than being slaughtered by humans.</p>
<p>All of that shows that animals are also rich individuals, which can be comparable to humans, so we must recognize their existence and give them the corresponding rights.</p>
<h2 id="二稿-2"><a href="#二稿-2" class="headerlink" title="二稿"></a>二稿</h2><p>Animals Deserve Their Own Rights</p>
<p>It’s widely claimed that animals shouldn’t have rights. Nevertheless, from my point of view, <em><strong>animals should deserve their own rights of owning the home of existence, living and not being injured by humans but not all the same rights as humans.</strong></em></p>
<p>It’s more than true that animals shouldn’t have the rights just like humans for the reason that animals can’t join our society with rule of law. However, one vital point is that animals deserve the rights of their own. <em><strong>If animals don’t own the home of existence, they will step to extinction.</strong></em> Quite a few species of freshwater fish die out because of water pollution such as paddlefish. What’s more, there are many kinds of animals becoming extinct on account of tropical rainforest destruction. A grand number of birds’ nests on the telegraph pole are destroyed.</p>
<p><em><strong>Animals are part of the natural world, without which the balance of nature would be worn out.</strong></em> Apparently, provided that wolves were hunted and murdered by humans completely, wolves’ food like rabbits would breed uncontrollably and destroy plants. Also, ducks can eat mantis preventing crops from damage. Last but not least, some animals can help spread pollen, without which plants’ breed will be affected.</p>
<p><em><strong>Injuring animals would injure human beings themselves.</strong></em> We can see some animals’ extinction will decrease humans’ source of food. What’s more, there are many kinds of lifesaving medicine being made from rare animals. To be honest, animals’ extinction will destroy biodiversity so that extreme climate shows more frequently.</p>
<p>To conclude, only animals own the rights of owning the home of existence, living and not being injured by humans, can human beings themselves survive longer.</p>
<p>​                      </p>
</article><div class="post-copyright"><div class="post-copyright__author"><span class="post-copyright-meta">文章作者: </span><span class="post-copyright-info"><a href="https://wangnianrui.gitee.io">蛋黄派派主</a></span></div><div class="post-copyright__type"><span class="post-copyright-meta">文章链接: </span><span class="post-copyright-info"><a href="https://wangnianrui.gitee.io/posts/16f9e336.html">https://wangnianrui.gitee.io/posts/16f9e336.html</a></span></div><div class="post-copyright__notice"><span class="post-copyright-meta">版权声明: </span><span class="post-copyright-info">本博客所有文章除特别声明外，均采用 <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/" target="_blank">CC BY-NC-SA 4.0</a> 许可协议。转载请注明来自 <a href="https://wangnianrui.gitee.io" target="_blank">蛋黄派派主的博客</a>！</span></div></div><div class="tag_share"><div class="post-meta__tag-list"><a class="post-meta__tags" href="/tags/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD/">英语</a></div><div class="post_share"><div class="social-share" 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navigator.serviceWorker.addEventListener('controllerchange', function() {
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}
function showNotification() {
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var snackbarBg =
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GLOBAL_CONFIG.Snackbar.bgDark
var snackbarPos = GLOBAL_CONFIG.Snackbar.position
Snackbar.show({
text: '✨ 有新文章啦！ 👉',
backgroundColor: snackbarBg,
duration: 500000,
pos: snackbarPos,
actionText: '🍗点击食用🍔',
actionTextColor: '#fff',
onActionClick: function(e) {
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} else {
var showBg =
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document.getElementById('app-refresh').style.cssText = cssText
}
}</script><script async data-pjax src="//busuanzi.ibruce.info/busuanzi/2.3/busuanzi.pure.mini.js"></script></div><!-- hexo injector body_end start --><script data-pjax>
  function butterfly_clock_anzhiyu_injector_config(){
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    var item_html = '<div class="card-widget card-clock"><div class="card-glass"><div class="card-background"><div class="card-content"><div id="hexo_electric_clock"><img class="entered loading" id="card-clock-loading" src= "" data-lazy-src="https://cdn.cbd.int/hexo-butterfly-clock-anzhiyu@1.1.6/lib/loading.gif" style="height: 120px; width: 100%;" data-ll-status="loading"/></div></div></div></div></div>';
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  if ((epage ==='all')&&(flag == 0)){
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for(var i = 0;i<arr.length;i++){
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    arr[i].setAttribute('data-wow-delay', '200ms');
    arr[i].setAttribute('data-wow-offset', '30');
    arr[i].setAttribute('data-wow-iteration', '1');
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for(var i = 0;i<arr.length;i++){
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for(var i = 0;i<arr.length;i++){
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